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e-post **files (3)** - ## project2.docx - ## eposter_infection_Ultra.pdf - projects4.docx **## project2.docx** #### **Project 2 health assessment** #### **Group Health Promotion Presentation** In today's healthcare environment, collaboration is essential to ensure patient safet...

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e-post **files (3)** – ## project2.docx – ## eposter_infection_Ultra.pdf – projects4.docx **## project2.docx** #### **Project 2 health assessment** #### **Group Health Promotion Presentation** In today's healthcare environment, collaboration is essential to ensure patient safety and improve outcom…

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Assignment Prompt & Instructions

e-post

**files (3)**

– ## project2.docx

– ## eposter_infection_Ultra.pdf

– projects4.docx

**## project2.docx**

#### **Project 2 health assessment**

#### **Group Health Promotion Presentation**

In today's healthcare environment, collaboration is essential to ensure patient safety and improve outcomes. When healthcare professionals work together, they create a supportive space where diverse perspectives, values, and strengths can be harnessed to achieve shared goals. This assignment invites you to experience that collaboration firsthand—by working with your classmates to promote health literacy and risk reduction for a specific population.

**"Health promotion is the process of enabling people to increase control over and to improve their health."** Health Promotion Glossary, 1998.

Health literacy is not the same as literacy—the ability to read and comprehend information. Health literacy refers to a patient's ability to understand, interpret, and make informed decisions about their health based on medical information.

##### Overview

You'll design a narrated PowerPoint (PPT) presentation that clearly and effectively communicates health information in jargon-free language accessible to the general public (approximately a 6th-grade reading level). This approach ensures patient and family accessibility, empowering them to understand, evaluate, and act on health information. This assignment is worth 25% of your final grade.

To support your work, you'll also explore how AI tools like Copilot can assist with research, drafting, and design. Copilot is a helpful starting point, but it should be used alongside academic and healthcare sources to ensure accuracy and depth.

For additional reference, please review the
[Patient Education PowerPoint](https://mdc.instructure.com/courses/145274/files/57272661?wrap=1) [Download Patient Education PowerPoint](https://mdc.instructure.com/courses/145274/files/57272661/download?download_frd=1).

##### Purpose

This assignment is designed to:

· Strengthening BSN nursing students' communication skills using clear, jargon-free language for public understanding.

· Promote the public's understanding, evaluation, and effective use of health information.

· Raise awareness of healthcare literacy to improve patient outcomes and to promote accessible health resources for providers and patients.

##### Group Project Overview

You will work in a group to create a PowerPoint Presentation (PPT):

· Review the "
[Roles in Group ProjectsLinks to an external site.](https://owis.org/sg/blog/roles-in-group-projects-strategies-for-effective-collaboration/)" to determine which student will be the leader, researcher, writer, presenter, and/or timekeeper.

· The PowerPoint will focus on health literacy, health promotion, and risk reduction for a specific population (e.g., children, adolescents, or older adults).

· It will be narrated and converted to video format (.mp4).

##### Selecting a Topic

· Choose a topic relevant to the course and interesting to your team.

· Use your course textbook and the
[CDC National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion (NCCDPHP)Links to an external site.](https://www.cdc.gov/chronicdisease/index.htm)

#### **Project Components**

· PowerPoint Presentation Video

· Group Reflection Paper

##### PowerPoint Presentation should:

· No more than 15-20 minutes (18-22 slides)

· Be written in clear, jargon-free language that is accessible to the general public (approximately a 6th-grade reading level)

· Cite your references with the
[APA style guideLinks to an external site.](https://libraryguides.mdc.edu/apa)

· Demonstrate understanding of a specific health promotion strategy

· Address a relevant health concern for your chosen population

· Use creative, engaging visuals to enhance understanding and interest

·
[Examples of Free Health Promotion ImagesLinks to an external site.](https://www.bing.com/images/search?q=public+health+promotional+materials+free&qpvt=public+health+promotional+materials+free&form=IGRE&first=1)

·  Present evidence-based content from a patient-centered perspective

·
[Example of health presentation templatesLinks to an external site.](https://slidesgo.com/health)

**## eposter_infection_Ultra.pdf**

S..:.:..,., . ..,., -C
!–

,..:::>
. ..)

~-
.>

~.::::–::
–

ti,,-:-

~-
Evidence Based Practice (EBP) Prevention of infections in surgical sites

Sarah C
ano, RN, D

aisy G
onzalez, RN, M

aricela G
onzalez, RN, M

arinelda M
orales, RN,

Elizabeth Paredes, RN, D
uncan Sosa, RN

… , …….
……

B
enjam

in Leon School of N
ursing, M

iam
i D

ade C
ollege

Introduction/Clinical Problem

I site infections (SSls) can cause long-term
effects and

; on patients together w
ith financial ~onstraints to the

:are institution (Scow
fort,T.,2011). As nurses w

e deal w
ith

I patients very frequently, w
e care for their surgical w

ounds
1rm PICCs

PICO Q
uestion

sing a surgical w
ound w

ith chlorhexidine in alcohol m
ore

e than using Povidone-iodine in decreasing the risk for
>m

ent of surgical site infections ?

patients) w
ith any surgical site

(m
ajor/m

inor/invasive procedures)

• U
sing chlorhexidine in alcohol to cleanse

surgical w
ounds VS using Povidone-iodine

prevention of infections in surgical sites
Purpose/Aim

pare the effectiveness of using C

hlorhexidine plus alcohol
'ovidone-iodine to prevent surgical site infections(SSls) and
ted com

plications.
Review

of Literature
,fort, T. (2011), criticizes previous researches on use of Povl
-A w

hat m
akes difference is is that it is alcohol based.

1lini,S. et.al.(2013), an observational study -resulted in
•xidine in alcohol to be m

ore advantageous.
:ar, M

. (2015), this study show
ed no significant increase in

,n of CIED w
hile using Povidone-1 as com

pared to CHG
-A.

, S.et.al. (2010), this study found CHG
-A better & advisable

eating the positive aerobes due to its persistent action.
rni, A et. al. (2013), this study resulted in the CG

H-A group
ination rate was m

uch low
er than the Povi group.

-iuyide, H. (2015), A prospective study, results did not show

rity betw
een either skin prep solution.

, I. et. al (2011), retrospective study found SSI rate was 3.2
N

ith povidone than CHG
-A

The prim
ary endpoint of the proposed study w

ill
be the incidence of at least a superficial infection. IRB
approval protocol; will be subm

itted.

M
ethods and Data Collection

The study w
ill include a random

ized study w
ith

Surgical patients (Picc lines)in a Florida facility.
The study w

ill include 300 patients> 18 years
w

ith surgical (picc) sites and no infections.
Patients w

ill be divided into:
Control group cleansing surgical site w

ith
Povidone-iodine.

· Experim
ental group cleansing surgical site w

ith
C

hlorhexidine-alcohol (independent variable).
R

andom
ization w

ill be done in blocks of 5 to
evenly balance the num

ber of patients in the
tw

o groups.
The study w

ill be conducted from
the

preoperative preparation of patient to over a
period of 60 days post surgical procedure.

Data Analysis
The prim

ary outcom
e of the incidence of at least

a superficial infection w
ill be com

pared betw
een

the tw
o groups.

D
ata results w

ill be obtained from
a surgical site

care flow
sheet on each participant's record.

Experim
ental group's incidence of surgical site

infection w
ill be com

pared to the control group'
s incidence.

It w
ill then be determ

ined if using C
hlorhexidine

plus alcohol to cleanse surgical w
ounds w

ill
result in a statistically significant (t test) m

ethod
of surgical site infection prevention or if using
Povidone-iodine is sufficient to prevent the
occurrence of SSls.

Conclusion
SSls are costly and preventable. Prevention of SSts
is of m

ajor im
portance. Evidence supporting the

use of C
hlorhexidine in alcohol to cleanse surgical

sites was found to be m
ore effective than

Povidone-iodine in the prevention of surgical site
infections per review

of literature.
Anticipated advantages of utilizing C

hlorhexidine
plus alcohol

M
ajor reduction in

_
_

_
su_rgical SiteJ11Je~ti<>_ns

.
lm

pr~vem
':nt in.kin

. R
e.duced

•
integrity 'I

.
,

d't·
.

com
plications of SSls

P.at1ent s con 1 10n
··· A

''"""-
. _s1{!r?l De,cr'?ase in,,_co~~ ?'f ./–~

of
nd ca e ·

. –
…

…
..

Kulkam
i,. A. & Awode, R. (2013). A prospective random

ised trial to com
pare the

efficacy of povidone-iocllne 10%
and chlorhe.idine 2%

for skin disinfection. Indian
Journal O

f Anaesthesia, 57(3). Retrieved from
http://E·m

ail:kaivalyaak@
yahoe.co.in

Levin., L, Am
er-Alshlek, J., Avnl, A., &

lessing,, J. (2011). Chlorhexldlne and Alcohol
Versus Povidone·lodine for Antisepsis In G

ynecological Surgery. J_DURNAI O
F

W
OM

<N'S HEALTH, 20(3). http://dx.dol.org/10.1089=Jwh.2010.2391

M
agalini, S., Pepe, G., Panunci, S., D

e' G
aetano, A., Abatini, C., & Di G

iorgio, A
. et al

(2013). European R
eview

for M
edical and Pharm

acological Sciences. O
bservational

Study On Preoperative Surgical Field Disinfection: Povidone-JodineAnd
Chlorhexidine-Alcohol, (17), 3367-3375.

O
bam

uyide, H., O
m

ololu, A., O
luwatosin, 0., & lfesanya, A. (2015). East Cent.Afr. J.

Surg. Com
parison Betw

een Chlorhexidlne-Alcohol And Povidone Iodine Skin
Preparation Solutions In O

rthopedic And Traum
a Surgery At An African Tertiary

Hospital, 20.

Q
ulntar, M

., Ham
m

adoh, M
., W

ilkoff, B., & Tarakjl, K. (2015). The Im
pact O

f
Changing Antiseptic Skin Preparation Agent Used For Cardiac Im

plantable Electraair;
Device {CIED) Procedures On The Risk O

f Infection, 38.

Scowlort, T. (2011). A C
ritical Review O

f The Literature Regarding The Use O
f

Pov/done Iodine And Chlorhexidine G
/uconate For Preoperative Skin Preparation', 21

(3). http://dK.doi.org/lSSN
1467-1026

Sistla, S., Prabhu, G., &
Sadasivan, J. [2010). M

inim
izing W

ound Contam
in.;,tion in a

'Clean' Surgery: Com
parison of Chlorhe,idlne-Ethanol and Povidone-lodine.

Chem
otherapy, 56, 261-267. http://d,.dol.org/D

O
I: 10.1159/000319901

**projects4.docx**

This file is too large to display. [View in new window](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/projects4-docx-10498853)

**projects4.docx**

This file is too large to display. [View in new window](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/projects4-docx-10498853)

**## project2.docx**

#### **Project 2 health assessment**

#### **Group Health Promotion Presentation**

In today's healthcare environment, collaboration is essential to ensure patient safety and improve outcomes. When healthcare professionals work together, they create a supportive space where diverse perspectives, values, and strengths can be harnessed to achieve shared goals. This assignment invites you to experience that collaboration firsthand—by working with your classmates to promote health literacy and risk reduction for a specific population.

**"Health promotion is the process of enabling people to increase control over and to improve their health."** Health Promotion Glossary, 1998.


Health literacy is not the same as literacy—the ability to read and comprehend information. Health literacy refers to a patient's ability to understand, interpret, and make informed decisions about their health based on medical information.

##### Overview

You'll design a narrated PowerPoint (PPT) presentation that clearly and effectively communicates health information in jargon-free language accessible to the general public (approximately a 6th-grade reading level). This approach ensures patient and family accessibility, empowering them to understand, evaluate, and act on health information. This assignment is worth 25% of your final grade.

To support your work, you'll also explore how AI tools like Copilot can assist with research, drafting, and design. Copilot is a helpful starting point, but it should be used alongside academic and healthcare sources to ensure accuracy and depth.

For additional reference, please review the
[Patient Education PowerPoint](https://mdc.instructure.com/courses/145274/files/57272661?wrap=1) [Download Patient Education PowerPoint](https://mdc.instructure.com/courses/145274/files/57272661/download?download_frd=1).


##### Purpose

This assignment is designed to:

· Strengthening BSN nursing students' communication skills using clear, jargon-free language for public understanding.

· Promote the public's understanding, evaluation, and effective use of health information.

· Raise awareness of healthcare literacy to improve patient outcomes and to promote accessible health resources for providers and patients.

##### Group Project Overview

You will work in a group to create a PowerPoint Presentation (PPT):

· Review the "
[Roles in Group ProjectsLinks to an external site.](https://owis.org/sg/blog/roles-in-group-projects-strategies-for-effective-collaboration/)" to determine which student will be the leader, researcher, writer, presenter, and/or timekeeper.


· The PowerPoint will focus on health literacy, health promotion, and risk reduction for a specific population (e.g., children, adolescents, or older adults).

· It will be narrated and converted to video format (.mp4).

##### Selecting a Topic

· Choose a topic relevant to the course and interesting to your team.

· Use your course textbook and the
[CDC National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion (NCCDPHP)Links to an external site.](https://www.cdc.gov/chronicdisease/index.htm)

#### **Project Components**

· PowerPoint Presentation Video

· Group Reflection Paper

##### PowerPoint Presentation should:

· No more than 15-20 minutes (18-22 slides)

· Be written in clear, jargon-free language that is accessible to the general public (approximately a 6th-grade reading level)

· Cite your references with the
[APA style guideLinks to an external site.](https://libraryguides.mdc.edu/apa)

· Demonstrate understanding of a specific health promotion strategy

· Address a relevant health concern for your chosen population

· Use creative, engaging visuals to enhance understanding and interest

·
[Examples of Free Health Promotion ImagesLinks to an external site.](https://www.bing.com/images/search?q=public+health+promotional+materials+free&qpvt=public+health+promotional+materials+free&form=IGRE&first=1)

·  Present evidence-based content from a patient-centered perspective

·
[Example of health presentation templatesLinks to an external site.](https://slidesgo.com/health)

**## eposter_infection_Ultra.pdf**

S..:.:..,., . ..,., -C
!–

,..:::>
. ..)

~-
.>

~.::::–::
–

ti,,-:-

~-
Evidence Based Practice (EBP) Prevention of infections in surgical sites

Sarah C
ano, RN, D

aisy G
onzalez, RN, M

aricela G
onzalez, RN, M

arinelda M
orales, RN,

Elizabeth Paredes, RN, D
uncan Sosa, RN

… , …….
……

B
enjam

in Leon School of N
ursing, M

iam
i D

ade C
ollege

Introduction/Clinical Problem


I site infections (SSls) can cause long-term
effects and

; on patients together w
ith financial ~onstraints to the

:are institution (Scow
fort,T.,2011). As nurses w

e deal w
ith

I patients very frequently, w
e care for their surgical w

ounds
1rm PICCs

PICO Q
uestion

sing a surgical w
ound w

ith chlorhexidine in alcohol m
ore

e than using Povidone-iodine in decreasing the risk for
>m

ent of surgical site infections ?

patients) w
ith any surgical site

(m
ajor/m

inor/invasive procedures)

• U
sing chlorhexidine in alcohol to cleanse

surgical w
ounds VS using Povidone-iodine

prevention of infections in surgical sites
Purpose/Aim


pare the effectiveness of using C

hlorhexidine plus alcohol
'ovidone-iodine to prevent surgical site infections(SSls) and
ted com

plications.
Review

of Literature
,fort, T. (2011), criticizes previous researches on use of Povl
-A w

hat m
akes difference is is that it is alcohol based.

1lini,S. et.al.(2013), an observational study -resulted in
•xidine in alcohol to be m

ore advantageous.
:ar, M

. (2015), this study show
ed no significant increase in

,n of CIED w
hile using Povidone-1 as com

pared to CHG
-A.

, S.et.al. (2010), this study found CHG
-A better & advisable

eating the positive aerobes due to its persistent action.
rni, A et. al. (2013), this study resulted in the CG

H-A group
ination rate was m

uch low
er than the Povi group.

-iuyide, H. (2015), A prospective study, results did not show


rity betw
een either skin prep solution.

, I. et. al (2011), retrospective study found SSI rate was 3.2
N

ith povidone than CHG
-A

The prim
ary endpoint of the proposed study w

ill
be the incidence of at least a superficial infection. IRB
approval protocol; will be subm

itted.

M
ethods and Data Collection

The study w
ill include a random

ized study w
ith

Surgical patients (Picc lines)in a Florida facility.
The study w

ill include 300 patients> 18 years
w

ith surgical (picc) sites and no infections.
Patients w

ill be divided into:
Control group cleansing surgical site w

ith
Povidone-iodine.

· Experim
ental group cleansing surgical site w

ith
C

hlorhexidine-alcohol (independent variable).
R

andom
ization w

ill be done in blocks of 5 to
evenly balance the num

ber of patients in the
tw

o groups.
The study w

ill be conducted from
the

preoperative preparation of patient to over a
period of 60 days post surgical procedure.

Data Analysis
The prim

ary outcom
e of the incidence of at least

a superficial infection w
ill be com

pared betw
een

the tw
o groups.

D
ata results w

ill be obtained from
a surgical site

care flow
sheet on each participant's record.

Experim
ental group's incidence of surgical site

infection w
ill be com

pared to the control group'
s incidence.

It w
ill then be determ

ined if using C
hlorhexidine

plus alcohol to cleanse surgical w
ounds w

ill
result in a statistically significant (t test) m

ethod
of surgical site infection prevention or if using
Povidone-iodine is sufficient to prevent the
occurrence of SSls.

Conclusion
SSls are costly and preventable. Prevention of SSts
is of m

ajor im
portance. Evidence supporting the

use of C
hlorhexidine in alcohol to cleanse surgical

sites was found to be m
ore effective than

Povidone-iodine in the prevention of surgical site
infections per review

of literature.
Anticipated advantages of utilizing C

hlorhexidine
plus alcohol

M
ajor reduction in

_
_

_
su_rgical SiteJ11Je~ti<>_ns

.
lm

pr~vem
':nt in.kin

. R
e.duced

•
integrity 'I

.
,

d't·
.

com
plications of SSls

P.at1ent s con 1 10n
··· A

''"""-
. _s1{!r?l De,cr'?ase in,,_co~~ ?'f ./–~

of
nd ca e ·

. –
…

…
..

Kulkam
i,. A. & Awode, R. (2013). A prospective random

ised trial to com
pare the

efficacy of povidone-iocllne 10%
and chlorhe.idine 2%

for skin disinfection. Indian
Journal O

f Anaesthesia, 57(3). Retrieved from
http://E·m

ail:kaivalyaak@
yahoe.co.in

Levin., L, Am
er-Alshlek, J., Avnl, A., &

lessing,, J. (2011). Chlorhexldlne and Alcohol
Versus Povidone·lodine for Antisepsis In G

ynecological Surgery. J_DURNAI O
F

W
OM

<N'S HEALTH, 20(3). http://dx.dol.org/10.1089=Jwh.2010.2391

M
agalini, S., Pepe, G., Panunci, S., D

e' G
aetano, A., Abatini, C., & Di G

iorgio, A
. et al

(2013). European R
eview

for M
edical and Pharm

acological Sciences. O
bservational

Study On Preoperative Surgical Field Disinfection: Povidone-JodineAnd
Chlorhexidine-Alcohol, (17), 3367-3375.

O
bam

uyide, H., O
m

ololu, A., O
luwatosin, 0., & lfesanya, A. (2015). East Cent.Afr. J.

Surg. Com
parison Betw

een Chlorhexidlne-Alcohol And Povidone Iodine Skin
Preparation Solutions In O

rthopedic And Traum
a Surgery At An African Tertiary

Hospital, 20.

Q
ulntar, M

., Ham
m

adoh, M
., W

ilkoff, B., & Tarakjl, K. (2015). The Im
pact O

f
Changing Antiseptic Skin Preparation Agent Used For Cardiac Im

plantable Electraair;
Device {CIED) Procedures On The Risk O

f Infection, 38.

Scowlort, T. (2011). A C
ritical Review O

f The Literature Regarding The Use O
f

Pov/done Iodine And Chlorhexidine G
/uconate For Preoperative Skin Preparation', 21

(3). http://dK.doi.org/lSSN
1467-1026

Sistla, S., Prabhu, G., &
Sadasivan, J. [2010). M

inim
izing W

ound Contam
in.;,tion in a

'Clean' Surgery: Com
parison of Chlorhe,idlne-Ethanol and Povidone-lodine.

Chem
otherapy, 56, 261-267. http://d,.dol.org/D

O
I: 10.1159/000319901

**projects4.docx**

This file is too large to display. [View in new window](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/projects4-docx-10498853)

**## project2.docx**

#### **Project 2 health assessment**

#### **Group Health Promotion Presentation**

In today's healthcare environment, collaboration is essential to ensure patient safety and improve outcomes. When healthcare professionals work together, they create a supportive space where diverse perspectives, values, and strengths can be harnessed to achieve shared goals. This assignment invites you to experience that collaboration firsthand—by working with your classmates to promote health literacy and risk reduction for a specific population.

**"Health promotion is the process of enabling people to increase control over and to improve their health."** Health Promotion Glossary, 1998.


Health literacy is not the same as literacy—the ability to read and comprehend information. Health literacy refers to a patient's ability to understand, interpret, and make informed decisions about their health based on medical information.

##### Overview

You'll design a narrated PowerPoint (PPT) presentation that clearly and effectively communicates health information in jargon-free language accessible to the general public (approximately a 6th-grade reading level). This approach ensures patient and family accessibility, empowering them to understand, evaluate, and act on health information. This assignment is worth 25% of your final grade.

To support your work, you'll also explore how AI tools like Copilot can assist with research, drafting, and design. Copilot is a helpful starting point, but it should be used alongside academic and healthcare sources to ensure accuracy and depth.

For additional reference, please review the
[Patient Education PowerPoint](https://mdc.instructure.com/courses/145274/files/57272661?wrap=1) [Download Patient Education PowerPoint](https://mdc.instructure.com/courses/145274/files/57272661/download?download_frd=1).


##### Purpose

This assignment is designed to:

· Strengthening BSN nursing students' communication skills using clear, jargon-free language for public understanding.

· Promote the public's understanding, evaluation, and effective use of health information.

· Raise awareness of healthcare literacy to improve patient outcomes and to promote accessible health resources for providers and patients.

##### Group Project Overview

You will work in a group to create a PowerPoint Presentation (PPT):

· Review the "
[Roles in Group ProjectsLinks to an external site.](https://owis.org/sg/blog/roles-in-group-projects-strategies-for-effective-collaboration/)" to determine which student will be the leader, researcher, writer, presenter, and/or timekeeper.


· The PowerPoint will focus on health literacy, health promotion, and risk reduction for a specific population (e.g., children, adolescents, or older adults).

· It will be narrated and converted to video format (.mp4).

##### Selecting a Topic

· Choose a topic relevant to the course and interesting to your team.

· Use your course textbook and the
[CDC National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion (NCCDPHP)Links to an external site.](https://www.cdc.gov/chronicdisease/index.htm)

#### **Project Components**

· PowerPoint Presentation Video

· Group Reflection Paper

##### PowerPoint Presentation should:

· No more than 15-20 minutes (18-22 slides)

· Be written in clear, jargon-free language that is accessible to the general public (approximately a 6th-grade reading level)

· Cite your references with the
[APA style guideLinks to an external site.](https://libraryguides.mdc.edu/apa)

· Demonstrate understanding of a specific health promotion strategy

· Address a relevant health concern for your chosen population

· Use creative, engaging visuals to enhance understanding and interest

·
[Examples of Free Health Promotion ImagesLinks to an external site.](https://www.bing.com/images/search?q=public+health+promotional+materials+free&qpvt=public+health+promotional+materials+free&form=IGRE&first=1)

·  Present evidence-based content from a patient-centered perspective

·
[Example of health presentation templatesLinks to an external site.](https://slidesgo.com/health)

**## eposter_infection_Ultra.pdf**

S..:.:..,., . ..,., -C
!–

,..:::>
. ..)

~-
.>

~.::::–::
–

ti,,-:-

~-
Evidence Based Practice (EBP) Prevention of infections in surgical sites

Sarah C
ano, RN, D

aisy G
onzalez, RN, M

aricela G
onzalez, RN, M

arinelda M
orales, RN,

Elizabeth Paredes, RN, D
uncan Sosa, RN

… , …….
……

B
enjam

in Leon School of N
ursing, M

iam
i D

ade C
ollege

Introduction/Clinical Problem


I site infections (SSls) can cause long-term
effects and

; on patients together w
ith financial ~onstraints to the

:are institution (Scow
fort,T.,2011). As nurses w

e deal w
ith

I patients very frequently, w
e care for their surgical w

ounds
1rm PICCs

PICO Q
uestion

sing a surgical w
ound w

ith chlorhexidine in alcohol m
ore

e than using Povidone-iodine in decreasing the risk for
>m

ent of surgical site infections ?

patients) w
ith any surgical site

(m
ajor/m

inor/invasive procedures)

• U
sing chlorhexidine in alcohol to cleanse

surgical w
ounds VS using Povidone-iodine

prevention of infections in surgical sites
Purpose/Aim


pare the effectiveness of using C

hlorhexidine plus alcohol
'ovidone-iodine to prevent surgical site infections(SSls) and
ted com

plications.
Review

of Literature
,fort, T. (2011), criticizes previous researches on use of Povl
-A w

hat m
akes difference is is that it is alcohol based.

1lini,S. et.al.(2013), an observational study -resulted in
•xidine in alcohol to be m

ore advantageous.
:ar, M

. (2015), this study show
ed no significant increase in

,n of CIED w
hile using Povidone-1 as com

pared to CHG
-A.

, S.et.al. (2010), this study found CHG
-A better & advisable

eating the positive aerobes due to its persistent action.
rni, A et. al. (2013), this study resulted in the CG

H-A group
ination rate was m

uch low
er than the Povi group.

-iuyide, H. (2015), A prospective study, results did not show


rity betw
een either skin prep solution.

, I. et. al (2011), retrospective study found SSI rate was 3.2
N

ith povidone than CHG
-A

The prim
ary endpoint of the proposed study w

ill
be the incidence of at least a superficial infection. IRB
approval protocol; will be subm

itted.

M
ethods and Data Collection

The study w
ill include a random

ized study w
ith

Surgical patients (Picc lines)in a Florida facility.
The study w

ill include 300 patients> 18 years
w

ith surgical (picc) sites and no infections.
Patients w

ill be divided into:
Control group cleansing surgical site w

ith
Povidone-iodine.

· Experim
ental group cleansing surgical site w

ith
C

hlorhexidine-alcohol (independent variable).
R

andom
ization w

ill be done in blocks of 5 to
evenly balance the num

ber of patients in the
tw

o groups.
The study w

ill be conducted from
the

preoperative preparation of patient to over a
period of 60 days post surgical procedure.

Data Analysis
The prim

ary outcom
e of the incidence of at least

a superficial infection w
ill be com

pared betw
een

the tw
o groups.

D
ata results w

ill be obtained from
a surgical site

care flow
sheet on each participant's record.

Experim
ental group's incidence of surgical site

infection w
ill be com

pared to the control group'
s incidence.

It w
ill then be determ

ined if using C
hlorhexidine

plus alcohol to cleanse surgical w
ounds w

ill
result in a statistically significant (t test) m

ethod
of surgical site infection prevention or if using
Povidone-iodine is sufficient to prevent the
occurrence of SSls.

Conclusion
SSls are costly and preventable. Prevention of SSts
is of m

ajor im
portance. Evidence supporting the

use of C
hlorhexidine in alcohol to cleanse surgical

sites was found to be m
ore effective than

Povidone-iodine in the prevention of surgical site
infections per review

of literature.
Anticipated advantages of utilizing C

hlorhexidine
plus alcohol

M
ajor reduction in

_
_

_
su_rgical SiteJ11Je~ti<>_ns

.
lm

pr~vem
':nt in.kin

. R
e.duced

•
integrity 'I

.
,

d't·
.

com
plications of SSls

P.at1ent s con 1 10n
··· A

''"""-
. _s1{!r?l De,cr'?ase in,,_co~~ ?'f ./–~

of
nd ca e ·

. –
…

…
..

Kulkam
i,. A. & Awode, R. (2013). A prospective random

ised trial to com
pare the

efficacy of povidone-iocllne 10%
and chlorhe.idine 2%

for skin disinfection. Indian
Journal O

f Anaesthesia, 57(3). Retrieved from
http://E·m

ail:kaivalyaak@
yahoe.co.in

Levin., L, Am
er-Alshlek, J., Avnl, A., &

lessing,, J. (2011). Chlorhexldlne and Alcohol
Versus Povidone·lodine for Antisepsis In G

ynecological Surgery. J_DURNAI O
F

W
OM

<N'S HEALTH, 20(3). http://dx.dol.org/10.1089=Jwh.2010.2391

M
agalini, S., Pepe, G., Panunci, S., D

e' G
aetano, A., Abatini, C., & Di G

iorgio, A
. et al

(2013). European R
eview

for M
edical and Pharm

acological Sciences. O
bservational

Study On Preoperative Surgical Field Disinfection: Povidone-JodineAnd
Chlorhexidine-Alcohol, (17), 3367-3375.

O
bam

uyide, H., O
m

ololu, A., O
luwatosin, 0., & lfesanya, A. (2015). East Cent.Afr. J.

Surg. Com
parison Betw

een Chlorhexidlne-Alcohol And Povidone Iodine Skin
Preparation Solutions In O

rthopedic And Traum
a Surgery At An African Tertiary

Hospital, 20.

Q
ulntar, M

., Ham
m

adoh, M
., W

ilkoff, B., & Tarakjl, K. (2015). The Im
pact O

f
Changing Antiseptic Skin Preparation Agent Used For Cardiac Im

plantable Electraair;
Device {CIED) Procedures On The Risk O

f Infection, 38.

Scowlort, T. (2011). A C
ritical Review O

f The Literature Regarding The Use O
f

Pov/done Iodine And Chlorhexidine G
/uconate For Preoperative Skin Preparation', 21

(3). http://dK.doi.org/lSSN
1467-1026

Sistla, S., Prabhu, G., &
Sadasivan, J. [2010). M

inim
izing W

ound Contam
in.;,tion in a

'Clean' Surgery: Com
parison of Chlorhe,idlne-Ethanol and Povidone-lodine.

Chem
otherapy, 56, 261-267. http://d,.dol.org/D

O
I: 10.1159/000319901

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