Which statement best describes the relationship between public opinion and…

Which statement best describes the relationship between public opinion and government policy?
Government policy never influences public opinion because most Americans pay very little attention to politics; this dynamic allows government policy to be more or less unresponsive to the public.
Public opinion always influences government policy because lawmakers are legally bound to enact the majority’s preferences.
The relationship between government policy and public opinion is dynamic, wherein government policy responds to public opinion but public opinion also shifts based on new government policies.
Public opinion rarely influences government policy; because elections are spaced out far enough, the vast majority of lawmakers do not need to account for shifts in public opinion.